Glow in the dark pigments can be catagorised into long after glow and short after glow. Long afterglow pigments are Strontium Aluminate based pigments that contain some rare earth activators (Europium, Dysprosium, or other similar). Similarly short afterglow pigments are composed of zinc sulphide doped with copper. The primary characteristic that differentiates glow in the dark pigments from other colored pigments is that the glow in the dark material absorbs light energy (sunlight, interior light, etc.) and then slowly releases it as glow.Many Glow in the Dark pigments also respond to UV or black light with a near immediate light emission.
Peroxides, ester compound and the fluorescent dye: peroxides and Esters react after the reaction energy to the fluorescent dye, then the dye to fluoresce. Currently on the market is usually the common fluorescent substance placed a lance material sandwich, sandwich isolated inside and outside peroxides and esters, after rubbing, two compounds react makes fluorescent dyes glow in the dark dye .
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